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  1. Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus (FMDV) is a positive-sense RNA virus of the family of the picornaviridæ that is responsible for one of the livestock diseases with the highest economic impact, the Foot-and-Mouth D...

    Authors: Jean Claude Udahemuka, Gabriel Aboge, George Obiero, Angélique Ingabire, Natasha Beeton, Evodie Uwibambe and Phiyani Lebea
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:349
    Content type: Research Published on:

  2. Cottonseed meal (CSM), a relatively rich source of protein and amino acids, is used as an inexpensive alternative to soybean meal (SBM) in poultry diets. However, the toxicity of free gossypol in CSM has been ...

    Authors: Jun Yu, Zhengfeng Yang, Haiming Yang and Zhiyue Wang
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:347
    Content type: Research Published on:

  3. The viscoelastic coagulation monitor (VCM Vet) is a novel, portable device that provides a global assessment of hemostasis. The study aims were to evaluate serial viscoelastic analysis during the perianestheti...

    Authors: Wen H. Wang, Alex M. Lynch, Julie A. Balko, Daniel J. Duffy, James B. Robertson and Lysa P. Posner
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:346
    Content type: Research Published on:

  5. Bacteria deliver effector proteins into the host cell via a secretory system that can directly act on the target to cause disease. As an important pipeline structural protein of the type VI secretion system (T...

    Authors: Xiangjun Song, Zhe Chen, Ziqi Li, Xiaoru Wang, Manman Hou, Ying Shao, Jian Tu and Kezong Qi
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:344
    Content type: Research Published on:

  6. Sheep pulmonary adenocarcinoma (OPA) is a contagious lung cancer of sheep caused by the Jaagsiekte retrovirus (JSRV). OPA typically has a serious economic impact worldwide. A vaccine has yet to be developed, e...

    Authors: Nuha Amin Mahmoud, Abdelmajeed M. Elshafei and Yassir A. Almofti
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:343
    Content type: Research Published on:

  9. The success of workplace clinical training (WCT) is important given that veterinary students are licensed to work independently upon graduation. Considering this, it is perhaps surprising that there is limited...

    Authors: Jennifer Routh, Sharmini Julita Paramasivam, Peter Cockcroft, Vishna Devi Nadarajah and Kamalan Jeevaratnam
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:340
    Content type: Research Published on:

  10. Bovine rotavirus A (BRVA) is considered to be the most common pathogen of severe diarrhea in cattle worldwide, which could lead to the death of newborn calves and cause the significant economic losses to the c...

    Authors: Yuelin Liu, Libing Liu, Jinfeng Wang, Xiaoxia Sun, Yaxin Gao, Wanzhe Yuan, Jianchang Wang and Ruiwen Li
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:339
    Content type: Research Published on:

  11. The conventional feeding management of horses is still characterized by high starch and low fibre diets, which can negatively affect horse’s gastrointestinal health. Thus, the aim of this study was to compare ...

    Authors: Elena Colombino, Federica Raspa, Maria Perotti, Domenico Bergero, Ingrid Vervuert, Emanuela Valle and Maria Teresa Capucchio
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:338
    Content type: Research Published on:

  12. Milk provides energy as well as the basic nutrients required by the body. In particular, milk is beneficial for bone growth and development in children. Based on scientific evidence, cattle milk is an excellen...

    Authors: Rajesh Kumar Pathak, Byeonghwi Lim, Do-Young Kim and Jun-Mo Kim
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:337
    Content type: Research Published on:

  13. Cryptosporidium species are zoonotic protozoan parasites responsible for gastroenteritis in various animals and humans. The diagnosis of Cryptosporidium presents many challenges. This research attempted to match ...

    Authors: Nadra-Elwgoud M. I. Abdou, Maha S. AlAzemi, Mohammed T. Al-Sayegh and Qais A. H. Majeed
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:336
    Content type: Research Published on:

  14. Toxoplasma is an obligate intracellular protozoan that causes an important zoonotic disease with a worldwide distribution. Felids are the definitive hosts of this parasite, while virtually all warm-blooded anima...

    Authors: Ru-Min Liu, Wei-Hsiang Huang, Shang-Lin Wang, Sin-Ling Wang, Pei-Yun Huang, Chen-Yeh Lien, Yen-Hsueh Lai, Pao-Jung Wang, Li-Hsin Wu and Albert Taiching Liao
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:335
    Content type: Research Published on:

  15. Alpha-chloralose (AC) is a compound known to be toxic to various animal species and humans. In 2018 and 2019 an increase in suspected cases of AC poisoning in cats related to the use of AC as a rodenticide was...

    Authors: Ulrika Windahl, Annica Tevell Ã…berg, Fedor Kryuchkov, Sandra Lundgren, Cecilia Tegner, Kristoffer Dreimanis, Sanna Koivisto, Outi Simola, Morten Sandvik and Aksel Bernhoft
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:334
    Content type: Research Published on:

  16. Swine are considered a major source of foodborne salmonellosis, a public health issue further complicated by the circulation of multidrug-resistant Salmonella strains that threaten the safety of the food chain. T...

    Authors: Kendy Tzu-yun Teng, Marc Aerts, Stijn Jaspers, Maria Ugarte-Ruiz, Miguel A. Moreno, Jose Luis Saez, Soledad Collado, Cristina de Frutos, Lucas Dominguez and Julio Alvarez
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:333
    Content type: Research Published on:

  17. Agriculture in general, and livestock production in particular, serve as a livelihood source for many people in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). In many settings, lack of control of infectious diseases hampers livest...

    Authors: Francis Sena Nuvey, Jalil Arkoazi, Jan Hattendorf, Gloria Ivy Mensah, Kennedy Kwasi Addo, Günther Fink, Jakob Zinsstag and Bassirou Bonfoh
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:332
    Content type: Research Published on:

  18. Toxoplasma gondii infects almost all warm-blooded animals, and cats play a crucial role in the epidemiology of T. gondii as the definitive host. Despite sporadic reports on the seroprevalence of T. gondii in dome...

    Authors: Ningbo Xia, Nuo Ji, Longjiao Li, Yuan Huang, Congshan Yang, Xuefang Guo, Qinghong Guo, Bang Shen, Lihua Xiao and Yaoyu Feng
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:331
    Content type: Research Published on:

  19. Prevalence, morphology, and molecular characteristics of isopodiosis in the European seabass, Dicentrarchus labrax, in Egypt were assessed using light and electron microscopy and polymerase chain reaction targeti...

    Authors: Ebtsam Sayed Hassan Abdallah and Awatef Hamed Hamouda
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:330
    Content type: Research Published on:

  20. Cell free DNA, in the form of nucleosomes, is released into circulation during apoptosis and necrosis in a variety of diseases. They are small fragments of chromosomes that are composed of DNA wrapped around a...

    Authors: H. M. Wilson-Robles, T. Bygott, T. K. Kelly, T. M. Miller, P. Miller, M. Matsushita, J. Terrell, M. Bougoussa and T. Butera
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:329
    Content type: Research Published on:

  21. Osteochondrosis is a major cause of leg weakness in pigs. Selection against osteochondrosis is currently based on manual scoring of computed tomographic (CT) scans for the presence of osteochondrosis manifesta...

    Authors: Kristin Olstad, Lars Erik Gangsei and Jørgen Kongsro
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:328
    Content type: Research Published on:

  22. Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) has caused huge economic losses in the global swine industry. Frequent genetic variations in this virus cause difficulties in controlling and accurat...

    Authors: Go-Eun Shin, Ji-Young Park, Kyoung-Ki Lee, Mi-Kyeong Ko, Bok-Kyung Ku, Choi-Kyu Park and Hye-Young Jeoung
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:327
    Content type: Research Published on:

  23. Ultrasonography is one of the most important techniques that enable the detection and monitoring of pregnancy. One such study using this technique is the assessment of the hemodynamics of fetal and umbilical b...

    Authors: Angelika Brzozowska, Tomasz Stankiewicz, Barbara Błaszczyk, Pavitra Chundekkad, Jan Udała and Natalia Wojtasiak
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:326
    Content type: Research Published on:

  24. Over the past 10 years, inclusion body hepatitis outbreaks, essentially from commercial broiler flocks, have been detected in different geographic regions highlighting the wide distribution of FAdVs around the...

    Authors: Marwa M. Safwat, Al Shimaa R. Sayed, Marwa F. Ali Elsayed and Awad Abd El Hafez Ibrahim
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:325
    Content type: Research Published on:

  25. Flatfish live in a diverse marine ecosystem that is changing due to natural variations and anthropogenic influences. These changes can evoke a stress response mainly resulting in production of the glucocortico...

    Authors: Maaike Vercauteren, Bart Ampe, Lisa Devriese, Christel Palmyre Henri Moons, Annemie Decostere, Johan Aerts and Koen Chiers
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:324
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  26. Neonatal calf diarrhea (NCD) is the leading cause of calf morbidity and mortality in beef cattle. Cow’s vaccination in last stage of pregnancy is one of the most important measures to mitigate the risk of NCD ...

    Authors: Filipe Aguera Pinheiro, Nathália Decaris, Viviana Parreño, Paulo Eduardo Brandão, Henderson Ayres and Viviani Gomes
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:323
    Content type: Research Published on:

  27. Bluetongue (BT) is an insect-borne, non-contagious viral disease which affects domestic ruminants including camels and is transmitted by Culicoides spp. Clinical symptoms of BT are typically seen in sheep, althou...

    Authors: Abdelfattah Selim, Roua A. Alsubki, Fatima M. Albohairy, Kotb A. Attia and Itoh Kimiko
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:322
    Content type: Research Published on:

  28. African swine fever virus (ASFV) is a highly contagious hemorrhagic disease and often lethal, which has significant economic consequences for the swine industry. Due to lacking of commercial vaccine, the preve...

    Authors: Angke Zhang, Shuya Wu, Xiaohong Duan, Huijun Zhao, Haoxin Dong, Jiahui Ren, Mingfang Zhang, Jiaji Li, Hong Duan and Gaiping Zhang
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:321
    Content type: Research Published on:

  29. The application of plant extracts has received great interest for the treatment of bovine mastitis. Isoliquiritigenin (ISL) is a rich dietary flavonoid that has significant antioxidative, anti-inflammatory and...

    Authors: Manman Li, Guicong Lu, Xiao Ma, Ruihong Wang, Xihong Chen, Yongxiong Yu and Caode Jiang
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:320
    Content type: Research Published on:

  30. Porcine epidemic diarrhea (PED), a swine epidemic disease caused by porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV), is characterized by severe watery diarrhea, vomiting, dehydration and high mortality in piglets, and ...

    Authors: Kun Wang, Zhiqiang Hu, Mingyu Fan, Zhenwen Shao, Qiannan Yu and Xiaowen Li
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:319
    Content type: Research Published on:

  31. Good quality colostrum is characterized by high immunoglobulin concentration and low pathogen load. Some methods of pathogen reduction can decrease immunoglobulin concentration and potentially affect their fu...

    Authors: Billy I. Smith, Sarah V. Cady and Helen W. Aceto
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:318
    Content type: Research Published on:

  32. Bacterial corneal infections are common and potentially blinding diseases in all species. As antibiotic resistance is a growing concern, alternative treatment methods are an important focus of research. Photoa...

    Authors: Anja Suter, Sarah Schmitt, Ella Hübschke, Malwina Kowalska, Sonja Hartnack and Simon Pot
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:317
    Content type: Research Published on:

  33. Eccrine sweat glands (ESGs) and hair follicles (HFs) are the prominent skin appendages regulating human body temperature. C57BL/6 mice and Sprague–Dawley (SD) rats are the most commonly used model animals for ...

    Authors: Zixiu Chen, Junhong Zhao, Yongjing Yan, Lei Zhang, Lijie Du, Xiang Liu, Manxiu Cao, Cangyu Wang, Yue Tang and Haihong Li
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:316
    Content type: Research Published on:

  34. Heterotopic gastric mucosa has been scarcely reported in the veterinary literature. Its presence can be asymptomatic or associated with various clinical signs ranging from apathy, vomiting, to abdominal pain. ...

    Authors: Roxana Merca and Barbara Richter
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:315
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  35. Natural feed supplements are gaining popularity in the animal production sector due to their safety and potential immunostimulatory properties, as well as the ban of some antibiotics and their negative residua...

    Authors: A. S. El-Hawy, Haidy G. Abdel-Rahman, M. F. El-Bassiony, Abeer Anwar, Marwa A. Hassan, A. A. S. Elnabtiti, Heba M. A. Abdelrazek and Samar Kamel
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:314
    Content type: Research Published on:

  36. Arbas Cashmere goats are excellent domestic breeds with high yields of wool and cashmere. Their wool and cashmere can bring huge benefits to the livestock industry. Our studies intend to more fully understand ...

    Authors: Wei Yan, Fei Hao, Xiaoshu Zhe, Yingmin Wang and Dongjun Liu
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:313
    Content type: Research Published on:

  37. The study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of different doses of metal nanocomposite (MNc) (Fe3O4/CuO/ZnO) lower than its cytotoxic level in order to overcome or minimize the ochratoxin (OTA) adverse effect...

    Authors: Nagla F. Al Shap, Eman M. El. El-Sherbeny and Dalia M. A. El Masry
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:312
    Content type: Research Published on:

  38. In the livestock feed industry, feed and feed raw materials are extremely susceptible to mycotoxin contamination. Deoxynivalenol (DON) is one of the main risk factors for mycotoxin contamination in broiler fee...

    Authors: Shuangxiu Wan, Na Sun, Hongquan Li, Ajab Khan, Xiaozhong Zheng, Yaogui Sun and Ruiwen Fan
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:311
    Content type: Research Published on:

  39. In contrast to free radicals, the first line of protection is assumed to be vitamin E and selenium. The present protocol was designed to assess the roles of vitamin E and/or a selenium-rich diet that affected ...

    Authors: Fatma Elgendey, Rasha A. Al Wakeel, Shabaan A. Hemeda, Aya Mohamed Elshwash, Sabreen E. Fadl, Aaser M. Abdelazim, Muhanad Alhujaily and Olla A. Khalifa
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:310
    Content type: Research Published on:

  40. Osteoarthritis represents a significant welfare problem for many dogs, with limited therapeutic options other than palliative pain control. To evaluate the effect of the intra-articular administration of blood...

    Authors: J. C. Alves, A. Santos, P. Jorge and L. Miguel Carreira
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:309
    Content type: Research Published on:

  42. Aside respiratory diseases, beef cattle may also suffer from serious kidney diseases after transportation. Hyperglycemia and gram-negative bacterial infection may be the main reasons why bovine is prone to sev...

    Authors: Yaocheng Cui, Hongrui Guo, Qin Zhang, Jing Fang, Yue Xie, Shiyi Chen, Xiaoping Ma, Liping Gou, Hengmin Cui, Yi Geng, Gang Ye, Zhijun Zhong, Zhihua Ren, Ya Wang, Junliang Deng, Shuming Yu…
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:307
    Content type: Research Published on:

  43. Piscine orthoreovirus genotype-1 (PRV-1) is a virus commonly associated with Atlantic salmon aquaculture with global variability in prevalence and association with disease. From August 2016 to November 2019, 2...

    Authors: Mark P. Polinski, Lynden A. Gross, Gary D. Marty and Kyle A. Garver
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:306
    Content type: Research Published on:

  44. The wisent (Bison bonasus) is a species that has undergone a population bottleneck. Homozygosity is prevalent within the population and may have a negative impact on semen quality in wisent bulls. Semen samples c...

    Authors: Maria Eberhardt, Sylwia Prochowska, Anna M. Duszewska, Ann Van Soom, Wanda Olech and Wojciech Niżański
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:305
    Content type: Research Published on:

  45. True congenital pancreatic cysts are a rare pathological process reported within feline and human literature. To date there has been no documented case of a true congenital cyst affecting a canine patient. The...

    Authors: D. M. Healy, J. P. Cassidy and S. A. Martin
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:304
    Content type: Case Report Published on:

  46. The purpose of this research is to determine the effects of sodium gluconate (SG) on the growth performance and intestinal function in weaned pigs challenged with a recombinant Escherichia coli strain expressing ...

    Authors: Yanyan Zhang, Dan Yi, Haiwang Xu, Zihan Tan, Yuxuan Meng, Tao Wu, Lei Wang, Di Zhao and Yongqing Hou
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:303
    Content type: Research Published on:

  47. Lumpy skin disease (LSD), a disease of cattle and buffaloes, has recently become widely prevalent in Egypt. The aim of this study was to ascertain the potential role of Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) annulatus ticks i...

    Authors: Ramy E. El-Ansary, Wahid H. El-Dabae, Ahmed S. Bream and Abeer El Wakil
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:302
    Content type: Research Published on:

  48. Understanding the does reproductive hemodynamic changes during the estrous cycle is crucial for improving reproductive competence and fertility potential in this species. The objective of this study is to inve...

    Authors: Elshymaa A. Abdelnaby, Noha A. E. Yasin, Yara S. Abouelela, Eman Rashad, Samer M. Daghash and Hossam R. El-Sherbiny
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:301
    Content type: Research Published on:

  49. Treatment options for metacarpal/metatarsal fractures include conservative and surgical management. The aim of this study is to determine whether there is any significant difference in healing and complication...

    Authors: Gabriel Carbonell Rosselló, Jasmin Carmel, Matthew Pead, Victor Vidal Lacosta and Pilar Lafuente
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:300
    Content type: Research Published on:

  50. Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis infected animals show a variety of granulomatous lesions, from focal forms with well-demarcated granulomas restricted to the gut-associated lymphoid tissue (GALT), that...

    Authors: David Zapico, José Espinosa, Miguel Fernández, Miguel Criado, Noive Arteche-Villasol and Valentín Pérez
    Citation: BMC Veterinary Research 2022 18:299
    Content type: Research Published on:
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BMC Veterinary Research

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