Goodwin D, Bradshaw JWS, Wickens SM. Paedomorphosis affects agonistic visual signals of domestic dogs. Anim Behav. 1997;53:297–304.
Article
Google Scholar
Driver CJ, Volk HA, Rusbridge C, Van Ham LM. An update on the pathogenesis of syringomyelia secondary to Chiari-like malformations in dogs. Vet J. 2013;198:551–9.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Parker JE, Knowler SP, Rusbridge C, Noorman E, Jeffery ND. Prevalence of asymptomatic syringomyelia in Cavalier King Charles spaniels. Vet Rec. 2011;168
Plessas IN, Rusbridge C, Driver CJ, Chandler KE, Craig A, McGonnell IM, et al. Long-term outcome of Cavalier King Charles spaniel dogs with clinical signs associated with Chiari-like malformation and syringomyelia. Vet Rec. 2012;171:501.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Krasovsky T, Levin MF. Review: toward a better understanding of coordination in healthy and poststroke gait. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2010;24:213–24. http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1545968309348509
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Manto M, Bower JM, Conforto AB, Delgado-García JM, da Guarda SNF, Gerwig M, et al. Consensus paper: roles of the cerebellum in motor control--the diversity of ideas on cerebellar involvement in movement. Cerebellum. 2012;11:457–87.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Morton SM, Bastian AJ. Mechanisms of cerebellar gait ataxia. Cerebellum. 2007;6:79–86.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ilg W, Giese MA, Gizewski ER, Schoch B, Timmann D. The influence of focal cerebellar lesions on the control and adaptation of gait. Brain. 2008;131:2913–27.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ebersbach G, Sojer M, Valldeoriola F, Wissel J, Müller J, Tolosa E, et al. Comparative analysis of gait in Parkinson’s disease, cerebellar ataxia and subcortical arteriosclerotic encephalopathy. Brain. 1999;122(Pt 7):1349–55.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Serrao M, Pierelli F, Ranavolo A, Draicchio F, Conte C, Don R, et al. Gait pattern in inherited cerebellar ataxias. Cerebellum. 2012;11:194–211.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Stolze H, Klebe S, Petersen G, Raethjen J, Wenzelburger R, Witt K, et al. Typical features of cerebellar ataxic gait. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2002;73:310–2.
Article
CAS
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Martinez M, Delivet-Mongrain H, Leblond H, Rossignol S. Incomplete spinal cord injury promotes durable functional changes within the spinal locomotor circuitry. J Neurophysiol. 2012;108:124–34.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Foss K, da Costa RC, Moore S. Three-dimensional kinematic gait analysis of Doberman Pinschers with and without cervical spondylomyelopathy. J Vet Intern Med. 2013;27:112–9.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Marioni-Henry K, Rusbridge C. Clinical Features in Border Terrier Dogs with Paroxysmal Involuntary Movements. Mov Disord. Wiley Online Library. 2016; Available from: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/mdc3.12232/full
Martin-Vaquero P, da Costa RC, Simmons JK, Beamer GL, Jäderlund KH, Oglesbee MJ. A novel spongiform leukoencephalomyelopathy in Border Terrier puppies. J Vet Intern Med. 2012;26:402–6.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Lowrie M. Hypomyelination in border terriers. Vet. Rec. 2016;179:80.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Suiter EJ, Packer RMA, Volk HA. Comparing the effects of first-line antiepileptic drugs on the gait of dogs with idiopathic epilepsy. Vet. Rec. 2016;178:652.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
R Core Team. R: A language and environment for statistical computing. Vienna, Austria. R Foundation for Statistical Computing; 2013. Available from: http://www.R-project.org.
Sarkar D. Lattice: multivariate data visualization with R. New York: Springer Science & Business Media; 2008.
Book
Google Scholar
Ibanez F, Grosjean P, Eritenne M. pastecs: Package for Analysis of Space-Time Ecological Series [Internet]. R-project; 2009. Available from: http://CRAN.R-project.org/package=pastecs.
Pinheiro J, Bates D, DebRoy S, Sarkar D, R_Core_team. nlme: Linear and Nonlinear Mixed Effects Models. Available on: http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/nlme/index.html. 2013.
Latash ML, Scholz JP, Schöner G. Toward a new theory of motor synergies. Mot Control. 2007;11:276–308.
Article
Google Scholar
Papi E, Rowe PJ, Pomeroy VM. Analysis of gait within the uncontrolled manifold hypothesis: stabilisation of the centre of mass during gait. J Biomech. 2015;48:324–31.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Hamilton L, Franklin RJ, Jeffery ND. Development of a universal measure of quadrupedal forelimb-hindlimb coordination using digital motion capture and computerised analysis. BMC Neurosci. 2007;8:77.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Burnett CN, Johnson EW. Development of gait in childhood. II. Dev Med Child Neurol. 1971;13:207–15.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Keen M. Early Development and Attainment of Normal Mature Gait. J Prosthet Orthot. 1993;5:35/23.
Article
Google Scholar
Rose-Jacobs R. Development of gait at slow, free, and fast speeds in 3- and 5-year-old children. Phys Ther. 1983;63:1251–9.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Jeffery ND, Hamilton L, Granger N. Designing clinical trials in canine spinal cord injury as a model to translate successful laboratory interventions into clinical practice. Vet Rec. 2011;168:102–7.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Gordon-Evans WJ, Evans RB, Conzemius MG. Accuracy of spatiotemporal variables in gait analysis of neurologic dogs. J Neurotrauma. 2009a;26:1055–60.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Hamilton L, Franklin RJM, Jeffery ND. Quantification of deficits in lateral paw positioning after spinal cord injury in dogs. BMC Vet Res. 2008;4:47.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Gordon-Evans WJ, Evans RB, Knap KE, Hildreth JM, Pinel CB, Imhoff DJ, et al. Characterization of spatiotemporal gait characteristics in clinically normal dogs and dogs with spinal cord disease. Am J Vet Res. 2009b;70:1444–9.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Rusbridge C, Carruthers H, Dubé MP, Holmes M, Jeffery ND. Syringomyelia in cavalier King Charles spaniels: the relationship between syrinx dimensions and pain. J Small Anim Pract. 2007