MacGillivray KC, Sweeney RW, Del Piero F: Metastatic melanoma in horses. J Vet Intern Med. 2002, 16: 452-456. 10.1111/j.1939-1676.2002.tb01264.x.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Smith SH, Goldschmidt MH, McManus PM: A comparative review of melanocytic neoplasms. Vet Pathol. 2002, 39: 651-678. 10.1354/vp.39-6-651.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Broekaert SM, Roy R, Okamoto I, van den Oord J, Bauer J, Garbe C, Barnhill RL, Busam KJ, Cochran AJ, Cook MG, et al: Genetic and morphologic features for melanoma classification. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res. 2010, 23: 763-770. 10.1111/j.1755-148X.2010.00778.x.
Article
PubMed Central
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Viros A, Fridlyand J, Bauer J, Lasithiotakis K, Garbe C, Pinkel D, Bastian BC: Improving melanoma classification by integrating genetic and morphologic features. PLoS Med. 2008, 5: e120-10.1371/journal.pmed.0050120.
Article
PubMed Central
PubMed
Google Scholar
Andersson LS, Axelsson J, Dubielzig RR, Lindgren G, Ekesten B: Multiple congenital ocular anomalies in Icelandic horses. BMC Vet Res. 2011, 7: 21-10.1186/1746-6148-7-21.
Article
PubMed Central
PubMed
Google Scholar
Bellone RR: Pleiotropic effects of pigmentation genes in horses. Anim Genet. 2010, 41 (Suppl 2): 100-110.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Rosengren Pielberg G, Golovko A, Sundstrom E, Curik I, Lennartsson J, Seltenhammer MH, Druml T, Binns M, Fitzsimmons C, Lindgren G, et al: A cis-acting regulatory mutation causes premature hair graying and susceptibility to melanoma in the horse. Nat Genet. 2008, 40: 1004-1009. 10.1038/ng.185.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Egidy G, Jule S, Bosse P, Bernex F, Geffrotin C, Vincent-Naulleau S, Horak V, Sastre-Garau X, Panthier JJ: Transcription analysis in the MeLiM swine model identifies RACK1 as a potential marker of malignancy for human melanocytic proliferation. Mol Cancer. 2008, 7: 34-10.1186/1476-4598-7-34.
Article
PubMed Central
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ron D, Chen CH, Caldwell J, Jamieson L, Orr E, Mochly-Rosen D: Cloning of an intracellular receptor for protein kinase C: a homolog of the beta subunit of G proteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994, 91: 839-843. 10.1073/pnas.91.3.839.
Article
PubMed Central
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Adams DR, Ron D, Kiely PA: RACK1, A multifaceted scaffolding protein: Structure and function. Cell communication and signaling : CCS. 2011, 9: 22-10.1186/1478-811X-9-22.
Article
PubMed Central
CAS
Google Scholar
Berns H, Humar R, Hengerer B, Kiefer FN, Battegay EJ: RACK1 is up-regulated in angiogenesis and human carcinomas. FASEB J. 2000, 14: 2549-2558. 10.1096/fj.99-1038com.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Hanahan D, Weinberg RA: Hallmarks of cancer: the next generation. Cell. 2011, 144: 646-674. 10.1016/j.cell.2011.02.013.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Zhang J, Zhu F, Li X, Dong Z, Xu Y, Peng C, Li S, Cho YY, Yao K, Zykova TA, Bode AM: Rack1 protects N-terminal phosphorylated c-Jun from Fbw7-mediated degradation. Oncogene. 2011, 31: 1835-44.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Zhang W, Cheng GZ, Gong J, Hermanto U, Zong CS, Chan J, Cheng JQ, Wang LH: RACK1 and CIS mediate the degradation of BimEL in cancer cells. J Biol Chem. 2008, 283: 16416-16426. 10.1074/jbc.M802360200.
Article
PubMed Central
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Lopez-Bergami P, Habelhah H, Bhoumik A, Zhang W, Wang LH, Ronai Z: RACK1 mediates activation of JNK by protein kinase C [corrected]. Mol Cell. 2005, 19: 309-320. 10.1016/j.molcel.2005.06.025.
Article
PubMed Central
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Fleury C, Berard F, Leblond A, Faure C, Ganem N, Thomas L: The study of cutaneous melanomas in Camargue-type gray-skinned horses (2): epidemiological survey. Pigment Cell Res. 2000, 13: 47-51. 10.1034/j.1600-0749.2000.130109.x.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Seltenhammer MH, Simhofer H, Scherzer S, Zechner R, Curik I, Solkner J, Brandt SM, Jansen B, Pehamberger H, Eisenmenger E: Equine melanoma in a population of 296 grey Lipizzaner horses. Equine Vet J. 2003, 35: 153-157.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Schwartz D: Les petits échantillons. Méthodes statistiques à l'usage des médecins et des biologistes 4th edition. Edited by: Flammarion M-S. Paris;1996:151-162.
Google Scholar
He S, Yoon HS, Suh BJ, Eccles MR: PAX3 Is extensively expressed in benign and malignant tissues of the melanocytic lineage in humans. J Invest Dermatol. 2010, 130: 1465-1468. 10.1038/jid.2009.434.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Hou L, Panthier JJ, Arnheiter H: Signaling and transcriptional regulation in the neural crest-derived melanocyte lineage: interactions between KIT and MITF. Development. 2000, 127: 5379-5389.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Medic S, Rizos H, Ziman M: Differential PAX3 functions in normal skin melanocytes and melanoma cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2011, 411: 832-837. 10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.07.053.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
He X, Wang J, Messing EM, Wu G: Regulation of receptor for activated C kinase 1 protein by the von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor in IGF-I-induced renal carcinoma cell invasiveness. Oncogene. 2011, 30: 535-547. 10.1038/onc.2010.427.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Serrels B, Sandilands E, Serrels A, Baillie G, Houslay MD, Brunton VG, Canel M, Machesky LM, Anderson KI, Frame MC: A complex between FAK, RACK1, and PDE4D5 controls spreading initiation and cancer cell polarity. Curr Biol. 2010, 20: 1086-1092. 10.1016/j.cub.2010.04.042.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Antony FC, Sanclemente G, Shaikh H, Trelles AS, Calonje E: Pigment synthesizing melanoma (so-called animal type melanoma): a clinicopathological study of 14 cases of a poorly known distinctive variant of melanoma. Histopathology. 2006, 48: 754-762. 10.1111/j.1365-2559.2006.02411.x.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Barnhill RL, Gupta K: Unusual variants of malignant melanoma. Clin Dermatol. 2009, 27: 564-587. 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2008.09.015.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ludgate MW, Fullen DR, Lee J, Rees R, Sabel MS, Wong SL, Johnson TM: Animal-type melanoma: a clinical and histopathological study of 22 cases from a single institution. Br J Dermatol. 2010, 162: 129-136. 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2009.09271.x.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Swetter SM, Ecker PM, Johnson DL, Harvell JD: Primary dermal melanoma: a distinct subtype of melanoma. Arch Dermatol. 2004, 140: 99-103. 10.1001/archderm.140.1.99.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Roels S, Tilmant K, Van Daele A, Van Marck E, Ducatelle R: Proliferation, DNA ploidy, p53 overexpression and nuclear DNA fragmentation in six equine melanocytic tumours. J Vet Med A Physiol Pathol Clin Med. 2000, 47: 439-448. 10.1046/j.1439-0442.2000.00307.x.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Balch CM, Gershenwald JE, Soong SJ, Thompson JF, Atkins MB, Byrd DR, Buzaid AC, Cochran AJ, Coit DG, Ding S, et al: Final version of 2009 AJCC melanoma staging and classification. J Clin Oncol. 2009, 27: 6199-6206. 10.1200/JCO.2009.23.4799.
Article
PubMed Central
PubMed
Google Scholar
Goldschmidt MH, Hendrick MJ: Tumors of the skin and soft tissues. Tumors in Domestic Animals 4th edition. Edited by: Meuden DJ. Iowa: Iowa State Press;2002:45-118.
Google Scholar
Quatresooz P, Pierard-Franchimont C, Pierard GE: Molecular histology on the diagnostic cutting edge between malignant melanomas and cutaneous melanocytomas (Review). Oncol Rep. 2009, 22: 1263-1267.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Zembowicz A, Scolyer RA: Nevus/Melanocytoma/Melanoma: an emerging paradigm for classification of melanocytic neoplasms?. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2011, 135: 300-306.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Jeglum KA: Melanomas. Current therapy in equine medecine 3rd edition. Edited by: Robinson NE. Philadelphia: Saunders W; 1997:399-400.
Google Scholar