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H9N2 avian influenza virus is endemic in Egyptian poultry flocks. The ... the possible interaction between experimental infection with H9N2 virus and NDV live vaccine (LaSota strain)...
Asian Openbills, Anastomus oscitans..., have long been known to migrate from South to Southeast Asia for breeding and nesting. In Thailand, the first outbreak of H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) infe...
Canine Distemper Virus (CDV) and Canine Parvovirus (CPV) ... with high mortality rates in dogs. These viruses affect unvaccinated dogs or dogs with incomplete ... preventing clinical cases and controlling the spr...
Chicken anemia virus (CAV), avian reovirus (ARV), infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV), Marek’s disease virus (MDV) and reticuloendotheliosis virus (REV) all cause immunosuppressive disease in ... assay for the...
Border disease virus (BDV) is a pestivirus responsible for...n = 576) and from lambs younger than 6 months (n...= 113). All samples were tested by RT-PCR as well as by Ag-ELISA, to detect Persistently Infected (P...
On a farm in Midwestern Brazil, six of 47 Saanen goats died within one week. No vaccination protocols were implemented on the farm and the owner stated bat bites history on the livestock. Although rabies is endem...
In this work, we report an electrochemical biosensor for the detection of anti-hemagglutinin antibodies against the swine virus H1N1 present in mice sera immunized with...6-H1 HA in monomeric and oligomeric form....
Lawsonia intracellularis is one of the world’s most important infectious diseases in pork production with regard to economic losses. So far, studies are missing that describe the effects of a natural infection of...
It is known that the bovine fetus can mount an immune and inflammatory reaction to infection, but it is not known whether there is a contemporaneous maternal response. Nor is it known whether the response of c...
First identified in the United States in 2016, porcine circovirus type 3 (PCV3) is a newly emerging porcine circovirus exhibiting a wide range of clinical syndromes, which may be associated with the pathogenic...
Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus...causes significant economic losses in cattle. BVDV has high genomic diversity, with two species, BVDV-1 and BVDV-2, and at least twenty-one subgenotypes for BVDV-1 and four subgenoty...
Surveillance and characterization of pig enteric viruses such as transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV), porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV), rotavirus, astrovirus (PAstV),...
Prevention of Lyme disease in dogs in North America depends on effective vaccination against infection by the tick vector-born spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi. Most vaccines effectively prevent spirochete transmi...
Low-grade alimentary lymphoma (LGAL) is characterised by the infiltration of neoplastic T-lymphocytes, typically in the small intestine. The incidence of LGAL has increased over the last ten years and it is no...
The original article [1] contained an error whereby the leftmost graph in Fig. 1A mistakenly had its x-axis labelled as ‘CFST’; this has now been corrected to ‘CFSE’.
The original article was published in BMC Veterinary Research 2018 14:239
Hemangiosarcoma (HSA) is a malignant tumor derived from endothelial cells which usually shows poor prognosis due to its high invasiveness, metastatic rate and severe hemorrhage from tumor ruptures. Since the p...
In the host immune system, perforin is a cytotoxic effector molecule that eliminate virus-infected and malignant cells. Moreover, some...Cyprinus carpio...L.), one of the most economically important fish species ...
The gp85 is the main envelope protein of avian leukosis subgroup J (ALV-J) involved in virus neutralization. Here, we mapped the epitope...
Porcine circovirus-associated diseases (PCVAD), caused by porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2), threaten the pig industry worldwide. Five genotypes of PCV2 were recently identified: PCV2a, PCV2b, PCV2c, PCV2d and ...
In 2014, a notification of porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) was made by the National...
Since the outbreak of a new emerging virulent pseudorabies virus mutant in Chinese pig herds, intensive research ... gene deletion vaccine based on the variant virulent viruses. An ideal vaccine candidate is expe...
Rabies is a major zoonotic disease affecting humans, domestic and wildlife mammals. Cattle are the most important domestic animals impacted by rabies virus in the New World, leading to thousands ... large economi...
Infectious bronchitis (IB) caused by the IB virus (IBV) can cause acute damage to...
Newcastle disease virus, in its most pathogenic form, threatens ... service for vaccinations to prevent outbreaks of the virus. Previously reported studies on the host response ... disease resistance in chickens ...
The role of bats as reservoirs of zoonotic agents, especially pathogenic bacteria such as Bartonella and Coxiella, has been discussed around the world. Recent studies have identified bats as potential hosts of...
Canine rabies has been enzootic in the dog population of the KwaZulu-Natal province of South Africa since the mid-1970s and has been associated with high rates of human exposures and frequent transmissions to ...
Simbu serogroup viruses of the Orthobunyavirus genus (Family Peribunyaviridae) include teratogenic pathogens that cause severe economic losses, abortions, stillbirths and congenital abnormalities in ruminants wor...
Rabies is the only known zoonotic disease of bat origin in Europe. The disease is caused by species belonging to the genus Lyssavirus.... Five Lyssavirus species, i.e., European bat lyssavirus (EBLV)-1, EBLV-2, B...
Rift Valley fever (RVF) is classified as viral hemorrhagic fever and is endemic in East and West Africa. RVF is caused by an arthropod borne virus (RVFV); the disease is zoonotic and...
African swine fever virus (ASFV) is the etiological agent of ... gene expression post-transcriptionally. The discovery of virus specific miRNAs has increased both in number...
Muscovy duck parvovirus (MDPV) causes high mortality and morbidity in Muscovy ducks, with the pathogenesis of the virus still unknown in many respects. Specific MDPV...
Timely diagnosis of influenza A virus infections is critical for outbreak control. Due ... , lateral flow immunoassays can support influenza A virus surveillance programs and here, their field performance...
Recently, mammalian orthoreoviruses (MRVs) were detected for the first time in European bats, and the closely related strain SI-MRV01 was isolated from a child with severe diarrhoea in Slovenia. Genetically si...
Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD), which is caused by foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV), is a highly contagious tansboundary...
A cDNA clone encoding the fifteenth subtype of FeIFN-α (FeIFN-α15) was isolated from a Japanese domestic cat. This clone encoded a protein of 189 amino acids with a molecular mass of 21.1 kDa. The rFeIFN-α15 was ...
Duck Enteritis Virus (DEV), belonging to the α-herpesvirus ... subfamily, is a linear double-stranded DNA virus. Glycoprotein H and L (gH and ... several human herpesviruses, such as Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV), E...
A direct contact transmission challenge model was used to simulate natural foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) spread from FMDV A24/Cruzeiro/...
Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is an acute viral disease of cloven-hoofed animals with high economic impact. FMD remains endemic in Iran particularly in the livestock-dense province of Khorasan Razavi in northea...
In the last 20 years, Cetacean Morbillivirus (CeMV) has been responsible for many die-offs in marine mammals worldwide, as clearly exemplified by the three dolphin morbillivirus (DMV) epizootics of 1990–1992, ...
This study on 24 Icelandic horses, 2 to 4 years of age, describes the infection with EHV-1 Ab4, or its deletion mutant devoid of ORF2 (Ab4ΔORF2) compared to non-infected controls (each group n...= 8). The horses’...
Pasteurella multocida type A (PmA) is considered a secondary agent of pneumonia in pigs. The role of PmA as a primary pathogen was investigated by challenging pigs with eight field strains isolated from pneumonia...
As the major causative agent of swine viral diarrhea, porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) has caused massive losses to...
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) is a severe disease, causing great economic losses to the pig industry. The causative agent, porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is hig...
Peyer’s patches (PPs) can be considered as the immune site of the intestine. Within PPs, Dendritic cells (DCs) can uptake antigens from the gut lumen by extending dendrites into epithelium, and process it and the...
The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Veterinary Research 2018 14:303
Bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) is prevalent in Korean indigenous...
African horse sickness virus (AHSV) is an infectious non contagious...Reoviridae. AHSV causes an often fatal hemorrhagic infection with high mortality among selected breeds of Arabian horses. This study was condu...
Aujeszky’s disease virus (ADV) can cause neurologic disease in...
The cattle industry is one of the most important Brazilian agribusiness sectors and is a strong contributor to the national economy. Annually about 44.6 million calves are bred, which makes the optimal management...
Based on the thymidylate synthase gene (thyA) insert site, LFEC(Lfcin expression cassette)was inserted into L. casei genome through homologous recombination, successfully expressed and could be stably inherited. ...
Classical swine fever (CSF) is one of the most devastating and highly contagious viral diseases in the world. Since late 2014, outbreaks of a new sub-genotype 2.1d CSF virus (CSFV) had caused substantial economic...
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