Fig. 7From: An esculentin-1 homolog from a dark-spotted frog (Pelophylax nigromaculatus) possesses antibacterial and immunoregulatory propertiesEffect of esculentin-1PN on inflammatory cytokine expression in RAW264.7 cells. Expression levels of IL-1β (A), TNF-α (B), IL-10 (C), and TGF-β (D) transcripts were normalised to those of the 18S rRNA gene. BSA was used as a control. Data are expressed as mean ± SEM (n = 4). *P value < 0.05Back to article page