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Table 5 Antibiotic resistance of feline-originated probiotics

From: Characterization of feline-originated probiotics Lactobacillus rhamnosus CACC612 and Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis CACC789 and evaluation of their host response

Strain

Minimal inhibition concentration (MIC, µg/mL)

Ampicillin

Vancomycin

Gentamicin

Kanamycin

Erythromycin

Clindamycin

Tetracycline

CACC612

2

> 256R

48

> 256R

1

0.094

8

CACC789

0.064

0.75

192

> 256R

0.047

< 0.016S

8

EFSA guideline for Lactobacillus rhamnosus

4

n.r.

16

64

1

1

8

EFSA guideline for Bifidobacterium

2

2

64

n.r.

1

1

8

  1. Quantitative antibiotic sensitivity is expressed as the minimum inhibitory concentration against the microbial strains and classified as R, resistant (≥ 32 or 256 µg/ml), S, sensitive (< 0.016 µg/ml), and n.r., not required in European food safety authority (EFSA)