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Fig. 3 | BMC Veterinary Research

Fig. 3

From: Oxidative stress, gene expression and histopathology of cultured gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) naturally co-infected with Ergasilus sieboldi and Vibrio alginolyticus

Fig. 3

Malondialdehyde (MDA), catalase (CAT) and reduced glutathione (GSH) levels in gilthead sea bream naturally co-infected with E. sieboldi and V. alginolyticus analyzed in the gills, skin, and muscle tissues. White bar represents uninfected control fish, while black bar represents infected fish. The bars represent the mean ± standard error of the mean. Values are statistically significant at p value < 0.05 (Independent sample T-test, R 4.1.2). * (p value < 0.05), ** (p value < 0.01) and *** (p value < 0.001)

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