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Table 3 Semen variables (normal morphology [NM, %] and sperm cell concentrations [SC, 109/ml]) of bucks with different coat colors (WC, BC, WBC, and BrC; n = 5 each) during summer season (W1-W7; THI > 88.3). Data are presented as means ± standard errors of means (SEM)

From: Coat color affects the resilience against heat stress impacts on testicular hemodynamics, reproductive hormones, and semen quality in Baladi goats

Wks

NM %

SC 109/ml

BC

WC

WBS

BrC

BC

WC

WBS

BrC

W1

93.80 ± 1.33a

92.80 ± 1.81a

92.00 ± 0.85a

89.50 ± 1.73a

2.15 ± 0.11a

1.93 ± 0.04a

1.99 ± 0.22a

2.03 ± 0.02a

W2

90.80 ± 0.77a

89.90 ± 1.57a

89.00 ± 0.22a

86.00 ± 1.55a

2.10 ± 0.02a

1.91 ± 0.05a

1.98 ± 0.52a

2.01 ± 0.02a

W3

85.00 ± 0.74b

88.00 ± 0.24a

87.22 ± 0.41ab

81.50 ± 0.88b

2.10 ± 0.01a

1.85 ± 0.01ab

2.01 ± 0.63a

1.88 ± 0.14ab

W4

79.33 ± 0.55 b*

85.85 ± 0.65 ab

87.26 ± 0.63ab

79.88 ± 1.33b*

2.03 ± 0.25ab

1.86 ± 0.22ab

1.97 ± 0.01a

1.85 ± 0.07ab

W5

79.21 ± 1.21b*

85.05 ± 0.35b

85.35 ± 0.56b

77.32 ± 0.35bc*

1.97 ± 0.36ab

1.88 ± 0.04ab

1.92 ± 0.07ab

1.85 ± 0.03ab

W6

77.42 ± 1.72b*

84.01 ± 0.36b

84.32 ± 0.35b

77.65 ± 0.52bc*

1.83 ± 0.45ab

1.83 ± 0.32ab

1.91 ± 0.32ab

1.84 ± 0.74ab

W7

71.11 ± 1.02c*

83.04 ± 0.44b

84.02 ± 0.52b

73.36 ± 0.65c*

1.82 ± 0.32b

1.83 ± 0.57b

1.82 ± 0.02b

1.74 ± 0.12b

  1. Wks = weeks, WC = white colored, BC = black colored, WBC = white-black colored (50–60% white), BrC = brown colored, THI = temperature humidity index. Means with different superscripts in each column are significantly different at P < 0.05. *Values in each measure are different at least at P < 0.05 between the groups (BC and BrC VS WC and WBS)