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Table 3 Predictors for serum ESM-1 concentration

From: Evaluation of endothelial cell-specific molecule-1 as a biomarker of glycocalyx damage in canine myxomatous mitral valve disease

Factors

P-value

Age

0.954

BCS

0.111

Body weight

0.228

Murmur

0.410

Systolic BPa

0.009

VHSb

0.044

VLAS

0.732

LA/AO ratio

0.651

LVIDdN

0.516

Pimobendan

0.441

Loop diuretics

0.072

ACEi

0.564

Spironolactone

0.523

Sildenafilb

0.019

Antibiotics

0.367

  1. Abbreviations: ESM-1 Endothelial cell-specific molecule-1, BCS Body condition score, VHS Vertebral heart score, VLAS Vertebral left atrial size, LA/AO ratio Left atrium dimension and diameter of the aorta ratio, LVIDdN Left ventricular end-diastolic diameter normalized for bodyweight, ACEi Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor
  2. aSystolic blood pressure had significantly associated with ESM-1 concentration (p < 0.01)
  3. bVHS and bsildenafil had significantly associated with ESM-1 concentration (p < 0.05)