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Table 2 Effects of fermented herbal tea residue feed on respiratory rate and rectal temperature of fattening cattle

From: Fermentation quality of herbal tea residue and its application in fattening cattle under heat stress

Items

Time

CN

LC

HC

Respiratory rates

(breaths/min)

8:00

87.12 ± 1.25

86.67 ± 1.12

85.00 ± 1.48

15:00

87.50 ± 2.80a

83.00 ± 2.80ab

78.50 ± 1.00b

22:00

86.50 ± 3.20a

80.50 ± 3.43ab

77.20 ± 1.74b

Rectal temperature

(°C)

8:00

38.85 ± 0.04a

38.75 ± 0.04ab

38.61 ± 0.05b

15:00

38.88 ± 0.06a

38.78 ± 0.05ab

38.60 ± 0.08c

22:00

38.80 ± 0.05

38.73 ± 0.07

38.68 ± 0.07

  1. The values were showed as the means ± standard error (N = 15); Different letters showed significant difference (P < 0.05), while the same letter or no letter showed no significant difference (P > 0.05)
  2. HTR herbal tea residue, CN no herbal tea residues, the control group, LC 15% fermented HTRs replaced, the 15% replacement group, HC 30% fermented HTRs replaced, the 30% replacement group