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Table 5 Prevalence of the most common disorders at a grouped-level of diagnostic precision recorded in Chihuahuas (n = 5660) under primary veterinary care at UK practices participating in the VetCompass™ Programme from January 1st to December 31st, 2016. The P-value reflects prevalence comparison between females and males. *CI confidence interval

From: Demography and commonly recorded clinical conditions of Chihuahuas under primary veterinary care in the UK in 2016

Grouped-level disorder

Count

Overall prevalence %

95% CI*

Female prevalence %

Male prevalence %

P-Value

Median age

Dental

1075

19.0

18.0–20.0

18.5

19.5

0.342

4.1

Behavioural

373

6.6

6.0–7.3

5.6

7.6

0.004

3.1

Anal sac

363

6.4

5.8–7.1

6.0

6.9

0.159

3.9

Musculoskeletal

340

6.0

5.4–6.7

6.0

6.1

0.859

3.2

Obesity

333

5.9

5.3–6.5

6.3

5.6

0.264

4.4

Enteropathy

314

5.5

5.0–6.2

5.2

5.9

0.260

2.4

Dermatological

271

4.8

4.2–5.4

4.6

5.0

0.586

3.5

Male reproductive (males only)

120

4.2

3.5–5.0

~

~

~

1.6

Claw/nail

226

4.0

3.5–4.5

4.2

3.8

0.420

3.7

Female reproductive (females only)

91

3.3

2.6–4.0

~

~

~

3.2

Parasitic

190

3.4

2.9–3.9

3.2

3.5

0.534

2.7

Ophthalmologic

175

3.1

2.7–3.6

2.6

3.6

0.034

3.2

Upper respiratory tract

165

2.9

2.5–3.4

2.4

3.4

0.029

3.2

Cardiac

140

2.5

2.1–2.9

1.6

3.4

< 0.001

9.1

Traumatic injury

111

2.0

1.6–2.4

1.7

2.2

0.177

2.2

Aural

82

1.4

1.2–1.8

1.1

1.8

0.018

4.0

Brain

66

1.2

0.9–1.5

0.9

1.4

0.096

5.1

Mass associated

58

1.0

0.8–1.3

1.1

1.0

0.554

5.5

Complication associated with clinical care

49

0.9

0.6–1.1

0.9

0.9

0.932

2.9

Spinal cord

48

0.8

0.6–1.1

0.6

1.1

0.024

4.9