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Table 4 Assessment of left atrial function of 3 subgroups of cats

From: Assessment of left atrial function in feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy by using two- dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography

Variables

Control

(N = 20)

HCM with

LAD < 16 mm

(N = 09)

HCM with

LAD ≥ 16 mm

(N = 08)

P-value

LA-FS (%)

25.27 [23.29,31.67] a

17.4 [8.68, 19.67] b

14.26 [6.38, 20.00] b

< 0.001*

LA-EF (%)

64.97 [59.75,83.05] a

36.53 [28.07, 75.9] b

39.87 [25.45, 60.41] b

0.002*

FAC (%)

63.28 [57.46,72.31] a

29.57 [14.66, 51.50] b

32.09 [24.07, 52.39] b

< 0.001*

PALS (%)

27.25 [21.18,32.97] a

8.4 [5.53, 21.57] b

14.50 [5.94, 18.34] b

< 0.001*

  1. FAC left atrial fractional area change, HCM hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, LAD left atrial diameter, LA-EF left atrial ejection fraction, LA-FS left atrial fractional shortening, PALS peak atrial longitudinal strain
  2. Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation
  3. *indicate statistical significance at P < 0.05 of 3 subgroups
  4. The significance difference was assessed by Kruskal Wallis test
  5. a and b indicate significant difference