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Table 2 Mean ± standard deviation of heart rate (HR), systolic arterial blood pressure (SAP) and end-tidal isoflurane concentration (FE’ISO) recorded during anesthesia of cats undergoing ovariohysterectomy treated with local infiltration with physiological saline (0.4 mL/kg; group S, n = 15), ropivacaine (1 mg/kg; group R, n = 15) and ropivacaine/meloxicam (0.2 mg/kg; group RM, n = 15)

From: Comparison of perioperative analgesia using the infiltration of the surgical site with ropivacaine alone and in combination with meloxicam in cats undergoing ovariohysterectomy

Variable

Group

Time point relative to surgical stimulation

T1

T2

T3

T4

T5

FE’ISO (%)

S

1.10 ± 0.15

1.23 ± 0.27*

1.23 ± 023*

1.13 ± 0.14

1.0 ± 0.23

R

1.02 ± 0.10

1.18 ± 0.15*

1.16 ± 0.18

1.10 ± 0.20

0.96 ± 0.15

RM

1.0 ± 0.20

0.99 ± 0.21

0.99 ± 0.11

0.95 ± 0.13

0.90 ± 0.17

HR (beats/min)

S

128 ± 20

163 ± 29*

165 ± 27*

157 ± 23*

149 ± 23

R

127 ± 14

157 ± 27*

159 ± 31*

156 ± 29*

147 ± 30

RM

113 ± 17

124 ± 30

123 ± 22

124 ± 26

120 ± 24

SAP (mmHg)

S

94 ± 24

127 ± 27*

123 ± 24*

113 ± 24*

106 ± 26

R

91 ± 13

123 ± 26*

126 ± 20*

110 ± 26

97 ± 22

RM

91 ± 14

95 ± 18

97 ± 20

97 ± 23

92 ± 21

  1. T1, after skin incision; T2, after the clamping of first ovarian pedicle; T3, after the clamping of second ovarian pedicle; T4, after the clamping of the uterine cervix; T5, after the last skin suture was placed
  2. *Significantly different from baseline values (Tukey’s Test, P < 0.05). Significantly different from S and R groups (Tukey’s Test, P < 0.05)