Chicken
|
Bacterial isolation
|
PCR
|
LFT
|
---|
|
Avibacterium paragallinarum
|
Gallibacterium anatis
|
Ornithobacterium rinotracheale
|
Detectiona
|
Typingb
| |
---|
A1
|
+
|
+
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
+
|
A2
|
+
|
–
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
+
|
A3
|
+
|
–
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
+
|
A4
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
A5
|
+
|
–
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
+
|
A6
|
+
|
–
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
+
|
T1
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
+
|
T2
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
+
|
A
|
+
|
T3
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
T4
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
+
|
A
|
+
|
T5
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
+
|
A
|
–
|
T6
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
T7
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
–
|
T8
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
I1
|
+
|
+
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
+
|
I2
|
–
|
+
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
+
|
I3
|
+
|
+
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
+
|
I4
|
+
|
+
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
+
|
I5
|
+
|
+
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
+
|
I6
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
+
|
I7
|
+
|
+
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
+
|
I8
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
+
|
I9
|
–
|
+
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
–
|
I10
|
+
|
+
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
+
|
I11
|
+
|
+
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
+
|
I12
|
+
|
–
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
+
|
I13
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
+
|
I14
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
+
|
I15
|
+
|
–
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
+
|
I16
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
+
|
I17
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
–
|
I18
|
–
|
+
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
–
|
I19
|
+
|
–
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
+
|
I20
|
+
|
–
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
+
|
I21
|
+
|
–
|
–
|
+
|
B
|
+
|
- +: positive results; −: negative results. Avibacterium paragallinarum serogroups: A, B and C
- aTarget gene HPG-2
- bTarget gene HMTp210