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Table 2 Cut-offs of the two bead sets with B and D1 LPS

From: A bead-based suspension array for the detection of Salmonella antibodies in pig sera

Beads with S. Typhimurium LPS (B) compared with a commercial BC1D1 ELISA

Relative sensitivity (%)

90.6

92.2

93.8

95.3

96.9

98.4

100

Relative specificity (%)

98.2

97.3

93.7

93.7

91.9

63.7

62.2

Cut-off (MFI)

1713

1668

1453

1406

1311

636

617

E+ Bb- (FN)

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

E- Bb + (FP)

2

3

7

7

9

40

42

Bb+

60

62

67

68

71

103

106

Beads with S. Enteritidis LPS (D1) compared with a commercial BC1D1 ELISA

Relative sensitivity (%)

65.6

      

Relative specificity (%)

100

      

Cut-off (MFI)

1105

      

E+ Db- (FN)

22

      

E- Db + (FP)

0

      

Db+

42

      

E+ Bb- Db+

2

      
  1. Data of 175 sera from slaughter pigs were subjected to ROC analysis using the results of a BC1D1 LPS ELISA as criterion (111 ELISA negatives, 64 ELISA positives). For the bead set with B LPS (upper table), specificities and cut-offs are given for sensitivities ranging from 90 to 100%. In addition, the numbers of false negatives (E+ Bb-), false positives (E- Bb+) and the total of positives on the B beads (Bb+) are given. For the bead set with D1 LPS (lower table), for 100% specificity the corresponding sensitivity and cut-off are given, as well as the numbers of false negatives (E+ Db-), false positives (E- Db+), the total of positives on the D beads (Db+), and the number of ELISA positives that are negative on B beads but positive on D1 beads (E+ Bb- Db+). As the used ELISA is assumed to be the perfect test, sensitivity and specificity related to this ELISA are referred to as ‘relative sensitivity’ and ‘relative specificity’. Abbreviations: E+, ELISA positive; E-, ELISA negative; Bb+, positive on B beads; Bb-, negative on B beads; D+, positive on D1 beads; D-, negative on D1 beads, FN, false negative; FP, false positive