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Table 2 Isolation for H9N2 viruses of tracheal and cloacal swabs in chickens in transmission experiment

From: Evolution of H9N2 avian influenza virus in embryonated chicken eggs with or without homologous vaccine antibodies

Virus

Ways of infection

Tracheal swabs (virus titersb)

Cloacal swabs (virus titersb)

Mean HI titers of chickens (2n)

  

3 d

5 d

7 d

9 d

3 d

5 d

7 d

9 d

10 d

20 d

F/98

Directly inoculationa

9/9(3.3 ± 0.2)

6/9(1.85 ± 0.2)

0/9

0/9

0/9

2/9(1.65 ± 0.1)

6/9(1.8 ± 0.4)

3/9(<1c)

5 ± 0.7

9 ± 0.5

 

Airborne contacta

2/9(1.7 ± 0.1)

4/9(<1c)

2/9(<1c)

0/9

0/9

4/9(1.1 ± 0.1)

2/9(<1c)

0/9

3 ± 1.9

9 ± 0.3

nF47

Directly inoculationa

9/9(5.3 ± 0.4)

9/9(3.45 ± 0.3)

9/9(1.65 ± 0.2)

6/9(<1c)

0/9

4/9(2.4 ± 0.3)

7/9(1.3 ± 0.1)

3/9(<1c)

6 ± 0.4

10 ± 0.2

 

Airborne contacta

5/9(3.5 ± 0.1)

7/9(2.5 ± 0.3)

2/9(<1c)

2/9(<1c)

0/9

3/9(1.6 ± 0.2)

0/9

0/9

7 ± 1.5

9 ± 2.9

VF47

Directly inoculationa

9/9(4.2 ± 0.3)

9/9(2.5 ± 0.3)

0/9

0/9

0/9

2/3(2.45 ± 0.3)

7/9(1.5 ± 0.1)

2/9(1.15 ± 0. 2)

7 ± 0.2

10 ± 0.6

 

Airborne contacta

5/9(2.2 ± 0.4)

7/9(1.2 ± 0.1)

6/9(<1c)

0/9

0/9

3/9(1.9 ± 0.1)

7/9(1.1 ± 0.5)

3/9(<1c)

7 ± 2.6

10 ± 1.1

nF52

Directly inoculationa

9/9(3.8 ± 0.2)

9/9(4.1 ± 0.2)

6/9(2.6 ± 0.1)

0/9

0/9

4/9(2.9 ± 0.3)

6/9(2.2 ± 0.3)

3/9(<1c)

7 ± 0.8

10 ± 1.7

 

Airborne contacta

0/9

0/9

0/9

0/9

0/9

0/9

0/9

0/9

0

0

  1. anumber of positive tracheal or cloacal/total number of chickens
  2. bVirus titers in tracheal or cloacal swabs are expressed as mean log10 EID50/ml ± SD
  3. cLower than the detection limit of 10 EID50