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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of case history and clinical examination in 75 dogs bitten by Vipera berus

From: The effect of a single dose of prednisolone in dogs envenomated by Vipera berus – a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial

Parameter

PRED (n = 38)

PLACEBO (n = 37)

Age (mean, years)

3.5

4.5

Weight (mean, kg)

21.6

21.2

Males/females

21/17

16/21

Bitten in the head region/limb

31/7

31/6

Median time (range) elapsed from bite (hours)

2.75 (1–24)

2.25 (0.5-11.5)

  1. The dogs were treated with 1 mg/kg bodyweight prednisolone (PRED) or saline (PLACEBO) subcutaneously.