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Table 3 Median (range) of sedation scores pre- and post-epidural administration of lidocaine hydrochloride 2% (0.22 mg kg−1), butorphanol tartarate 1% (0.04 mg kg−1) and butorphanol- lidocaine (0.04 mg kg−1–0.22 mg kg−1) in nine dromedary camels

From: Epidural lidocaine, butorphanol, and butorphanol – lidocaine combination in dromedary camels

 

Baseline

5

10

15

30

45

60

75

90

105

120

135

150

165

180

LD

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

BT

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (0–1)a

1 (0–1)a

1 (1)b

1 (1)b

1 (1)b

1 (1)b

1 (1)b

1 (1)b

1 (1)b

1 (0–1)a

1 (0–1)a

0 (0–1)c

BL

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (0–1)a

1 (0–1)a

1 (1)b

1 (1)b

1 (1)b

1 (1)b

1 (1)b

1 (1)b

1 (1)b

1 (0–1)a

1 (0–1)a

1 (0–1)a

  1. LD lidocaine hydrochloride 2%, BT butorphanol tartarate 1%, BL butorphanol- lidocaine combination (0.04 mg kg-1—0.22 mg kg-1)
  2. ac Variables with different superscript letters at the same column are significantly differ at P < 0.05