Skip to main content

Table 3 Semi –quantitative histopathological lesions score in the intestine of the of the different catfish groups

From: β-1,3-glucan improved the health and immunity of juvenile African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) and neutralized the histological changes caused by lead and fipronil pollutants

Lesion

Control group

β-1,3-glucan supplemented group

Fipronil and Lead exposed group

Combined fipronil and lead, and β-1,3-glucan supplemented group

Characteristic mucosal damage

_

_

++

_

Mucosal epithelial degeneration and desquamation

_

_

++

_

Degeneration in the intestinal villi

_

_

++

_

Goblet cell hyperplasia

_

_

++

+

Mucinous degeneration in the lining epithelium

_

_

++

+

Catarrhal enteritis

_

_

++

_

Lymphocytic infiltrations

_

_

++

_

Submucosal blood vessels dilatation and congestion

_

_

++

_

Proliferation and regenerative changes of the villi and its lining epithelium

_

_

_

++