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Table 1 Diseases of horses that were screened

From: Molecular docking and experimental validation of the effect of ergothioneine on heat shock protein-70 following endurance exercise by Arabian stallions

Diseases

Aetiology

Screening Method

Trypanosomosis

Trypanosoma Spp

Checked blood smear for the presence of Trypanosoma Spp

Babesiosis

Babesia Spp

Checked blood smear for parasite for Babesia Spp

Helminth parasitic diseases e.g. Strongylosis

Nematodes e.g.Strongylus vulgaris

Faecal examination for the presence of eggs of helminth using floatation technique

Equine infectious anaemia

Equine infectious anaemia virus

Determination of packed cell volume of blood to check for anaemia and also checked for antibodies against the disease in the blood using the Coggins test

Equine influenza

Bacterial Infections e.g Strangles

Equine influenza virus

Bacteria species e.g. Streptococcus equi

Clinical signs of respiratory origin, vital parameters

Taking vital parameters,

physical examination and bacteria culture of faecal samples, discharges, and swabs