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Table 3 Multivariable logistic regression analysis of E. coli O157:H7 occurrence with various risk factors

From: Occurrence of Escherichia Coli O157:H7 in lactating cows and dairy farm environment and the antimicrobial susceptibility pattern at Adami Tulu Jido Kombolcha District, Ethiopia

Risk factors

Adjusted OR

95% CI OR

p-value

Area

 Rural

–

–

–

 Urban

9.32

1.79–48.60

0.008**

Cleaning of pens

 No stay overnight

–

–

–

 Stay overnight

50

7.69–50.0

0.000***

Milking location

 In barn

–

–

–

 Anywhere

16.67

3.03–83.33

0.001**

Hand wash

 Before and after milking

–

–

–

 Only before milking

8.51

1.88–38.49

0.005**

Floor type

 Earthen

–

–

–

 Concrete

48.74

3.49–680.66

0.004**

  1. *** Significant level (P < 0.001), ** Significant level (P < 0.01), − reference