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Table 1 The number and density of fungiform papillae (Fu) and its taste buds on cattle, European bison, and Bison bonasus hybrid tongue

From: Three-dimensional characteristic of fungiform papillae and its taste buds in European bison (Bison bonasus), cattle (Bos taurus), and Bison bonasus hybrid

 

Cattle

European bison

Bison bonasus hybrid

Parts of tongue

Number of Fu

Density of Fu per 1 cm2

Number of Fu

Density of Fu per 1 cm2

Number of Fu

Density of Fu per 1 cm2

Number of taste buds per papilla

Density of taste buds per 1 mm2

Number of taste buds per papilla

Density of taste buds per 1 mm2

Number of taste buds per papilla

Density of taste buds per 1 mm2

Dorsal surface of the apex

X (Min - Max)

13

0.5

31

0.4

222

9

23 (10 - 31)

20

12 (7 - 17)

12

1 (0 - 1)

3

Ventral surface of the apex

X (Min - Max)

47

7.8

50

2.6

220

20

64 (47 - 82)

41

18 (6 - 30)

20

20 (10 - 30)

21

Dorsal surface of the lingual body

X (Min - Max)

35

0.8

32

1

118

3

41 (20 - 55)

22

10 (5 - 13)

10

3 (3 - 4)

5

Dorsal surface of medial part of torus

X (Min - Max)

15

0.5

23

0.8

15

0.6

13 (4 - 22)

5

4 (3 - 4)

2

13 (5 - 20)

11

Dorsal surface of posterior part of torus

X (Min - Max)

30

0.9

20

0.9

46

2.7

37 (31 - 43)

24

14 (4 - 24)

4

13 (8 - 18)

11

Lateral surfaces of torus

X (Min - Max)

45

1.0

46

1.1

38

1.2

17 (4 - 29)

16

14 (6 - 21)

18

23 (16 - 29)

19