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Table 2 Estimated parameters of pre-weaned calf management practices for the final optimal directed acyclic graph (DAG)

From: Additive Bayesian network analysis of the relationship between bovine respiratory disease and management practices in dairy heifer calves at pre-weaning stage

Child

Interpretation

Parent

Coefficienta

[95% confidence interval]

Supportb

(%)

Link strength

(%)

Parity

Log odds ratio

Season: Autumn

0.93 [0.78; 1.09]

100

2.0

Parity

Log odds ratio

Season: Winter

1.19 [1.03; 1.35]

-

-

Parity

Log odds ratio

Season: Spring

0.42 [0.28; 0.57]

-

-

Parity

Log odds ratio

Season: Summer

1.30 [1.13; 1.47]

-

-

TP

Correlation

Colostrum

1.02 [0.94; 1.10]

100

4.3

Introduction weight

Correlation

Season: Autumn

−0.7 [-0.78; −0.61]

99.9

1.0

Introduction weight

Correlation

Season: Winter

−0.5 [−0.58; −0.41]

-

-

Introduction weight

Correlation

Season: Spring

−0.49 [−0.57; −0.41]

-

-

Introduction weight

Correlation

Season: Summer

−0.66 [−0.74; −0.57]

-

-

Introduction weight

Correlation

Parity

0.82 [0.74; 0.89]

100

4.6

BRD

Log odds ratio

Season: Autumn

−0.21 [−0.35; −0.06]

100

11.1

BRD

Log odds ratio

Season: Winter

0.29 [0.15; 0.44]

-

-

BRD

Log odds ratio

Season: Spring

−0.23 [−0.38; −0.08]

-

-

BRD

Log odds ratio

Season: Summer

−0.91 [−1.06; −0.75]

-

-

BRD

Log odds ratio

TP

−0.38 [−0.46; −0.31]

100

13.4

BRD

Log odds ratio

ADG

−0.49 [−0.57; −0.42]

100

14.3

ADG

Correlation

TP

0.12 [0.09; 0.16]

100

6.9

ADG

Correlation

Introduction weight

0.17 [0.14; 0.21]

100

7.7

  1. BRD bovine respiratory disease
  2. a Continuous variables, including TP (total protein), introduction weight, and ADG (average daily gain) were standardised to a mean of zero with equal variances
  3. b Percentage of supported arcs in DAGs from bootstrapping samples