Table 2 Morphology of cauda epididymal spermatozoa. Data with normal distribution are displayed as Mean ± SD; Non-normal distribution data are expressed as median and interquartile range
Groups | Normal morphology (%) | Bent tail (%) | Coiled tail (%) | Distal cytoplasmic droplet (%) | Short tail (%) | Abnormal head (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sham | 84.23 ± 2.24 | 12.18 ± 2.32 | 2.31(1.20,3.00) | 0.32 ± 0.53 | 0 ± 0.00 | 1.41 ± 1.36 |
T. D | 70.34 ± 1.19a | 20.35 ± 2.28 | 7.98(3.84,4.27)a | 1.24 ± 0.79 | 0.41 ± 0.25 | 0 ± 0.00 |
TDL | 79.66 ± 3.51b | 13.08 ± 3.68 | 5.36(0.00–10.13)a | 0 ± 0.00 | 0.16 ± 0.17 | 0.50 ± 0.38 |