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Table 2 Numerical rating scale (NRS). NRS scoring was used for behavioural nausea assessment at time-points T0 and T2

From: The use of ondansetron for the treatment of nausea in dogs with vestibular syndrome

 

Score value

0 (None)

1 (Mild)

2 (Mild/Moderate)

3 (Moderate)

4 (Moderate/Severe)

5 (Severe)

General nausea

No nausea

Short period of mild nausea

Longer period of mild nausea or short period of moderate nausea

Short period of moderate nausea or short period of severe nausea

Longer period of severe nausea

Constant nausea

Salivation

None

Slight dampness around the mouth

Wet around the muzzle

Pools of saliva around the lips

Dripping saliva

Strings of saliva

Lip licking

None

Occasional lip licking

Frequent lip licking

Constant lip licking for periods up to a few minutes

Frequent lip licking for periods up to several minutes

Permanent, constant lip licking

Vocalisation

None

Occasional short whining

Occasional whining

Frequent whining

Constant whining or crying for periods of a few minutes

Constant whining or crying

Restlessness

None

E.g. occasional panting/turning/circling/digging

E.g. shows longer panting/turning/circling/ digging behaviour, but calms down after a short time

E.g. anxious, repeated panting/turning/circling/digging

E.g. restless panting/turning/circling/digging behaviour, only very short calm periods between phases

E.g. does not come to rest, constant panting/turning/circling/digging

Lethargy

None

Sleeping, responsive to stimuli

Sleeping, responsive to repeated stimuli

Sleeping for long periods, responsive to stimuli

Sleeping for long periods, responsive to repeated stimuli

Sleeping for unusually long periods, unresponsive to stimuli