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Fig. 1 | BMC Veterinary Research

Fig. 1

From: Three-dimensional motion of the patella in French bulldogs with and without medial patellar luxation

Fig. 1

Three-dimensional kinematics of the patella with and without patellar luxation at walk. Motions are expressed related to the femur (See Fig. 6). Three-dimensional rotations and translations of the patella with respect to the center of rotation in the trochlear groove. Each curve represents the mean of the strides analyzed per dog (blue: dog 1, bright green: dog 2, magenta: dog 3, cyan: dog 4, red: dog 5, black: dog 6). Vertical dotted lines indicate toe-off

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