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Table 4 Prevalence of the combined list from the 10 most common disorders recorded at a fine-level of diagnostic precision within each of three age bands (under 2 years, 2–7 years, over 7 years) in Chihuahuas under primary veterinary care at UK practices participating in the VetCompass™ Programme from January 1st to December 31st, 2016. The P-value reflects prevalence comparison between the three age bands using the statistical test described. Under 2 years N = 1918, 2–7 years N = 2988, over 7 years N = 664). *CI confidence interval

From: Demography and commonly recorded clinical conditions of Chihuahuas under primary veterinary care in the UK in 2016

Fine-level disorder

<  2 yrs.: Rank

<  2 yrs.: N (%)

2–7 yrs.: Rank

2–7 yrs.: N (%)

>  7 yrs.: Rank

>  7 yrs.: N (%)

P-Value

Statistical Test

Aggression

4

55 (2.87)

4

143 (4.79)

5

33 (4.97)

0.002

Chi squared

Anal sac impaction

6

51 (2.66)

3

178 (5.96)

4

50 (7.53)

<  0.001

Chi squared

Anal sac infection

29

10 (0.52)

9

69 (2.31)

8

20 (3.01)

<  0.001

Chi squared

Undesirable behaviour

11

31 (1.62)

10

47 (1.57)

31

5 (0.75)

0.246

Chi squared

Cryptorchidism (males only)

2

76 (7.45)

14

29 (2,00)

42

4 (1.16)

<  0.001

Fisher’s exact

Diarrhoea

7

34 (1.77)

12

37 (1.24)

33

5 (0.75)

0.102

Chi squared

Gastroenteritis

9

33 (1.72)

22

21 (0.7)

20

7 (1.05)

0.004

Chi squared

Chronic cardiac disease

259

0 (0)

288

0 (0)

9

19 (2.86)

<  0.001

Fisher’s exact

Heart murmur

61

5 (0.26)

16

27 (0.9)

2

82 (12.35)

<  0.001

Chi squared

Obesity

8

34 (1.77)

2

238 (7.97)

3

61 (9.19)

<  0.001

Chi squared

Overgrown nail(s)

10

33 (1.72)

6

119 (3.98)

6

30 (4.52)

<  0.001

Chi squared

Flea infestation

5

55 (2.87)

8

86 (2.88)

10

18 (2.71)

0.972

Chi squared

Patellar luxation

3

61 (3.18)

5

133 (4.45)

7

30 (4.52)

0.068

Chi squared

Periodontal disease

12

31 (1.62)

1

498 (16.67)

1

226 (34.04)

<  0.001

Chi squared

Retained deciduous dentition

1

217 (11.31)

7

105 (3.51)

320

0 (0)

< 0.001

Fisher’s exact