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Table 1 Modified Knott’s test recovery comparison of D. immitis microfilaria, MO and JYD isolates, using Year 1 cryopreservation procedure

From: Feasibility and comparative analysis of Dirofilaria immitis microfilaria freezing and fixation for student instruction and assessment of clinical parasitology skills

Day

Isolate

Recovery

Measurements

Size

Score

0

MO

> 1000

215.0–255.0 × 2.5–5

237.0 × 3

2.4

7

MO

> 1000

257.5–312.5 × 5

288.0 × 5

2.1

21

MO

1189

255.0–300.0 × 5

276.8 × 5

2.2

70

MO

897

222.5–270.0 × 2.5–5

240.5 × 4.8

2.1

0

JYD

> 1000

257.5–292.5 × 5

274.0 × 5

3

7

JYD

> 1000

257.5–302.5 × 5

275.5 × 5

2

21

JYD

> 1000

250.0–292.5 × 5

271.8 × 5

2

70

JYD

> 1000

237.5–270.0 × 5

253.0 × 5

1.9

  1. Day 0, no cryopreservation added, Day 7, 21, and 70 cryopreservation added followed by freezing at − 20 °C
  2. MO and JYD isolates from experimentally infected dogs
  3. Modified Knott’s slide with 50-uL of sediment, number of microfilaria detected
  4. Range for the 10 microfilaria measured in μm
  5. Average length and width of the microfilaria measured in μm
  6. Average Head Score- 1-3 scale, 3 = clear and distinguished head; 2 = stained head but lighter than body; 1 = stained same color as body or indistinguishable