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Table 3 Comparison of justification categories between 2016 and 2018 for calves with diarrhea

From: Comparison of antimicrobial prescription patterns in calves in Switzerland before and after the launch of online guidelines for prudent antimicrobial use

 

2016

n = 296

2018

n = 296

% [CIa]

% [CIa]

AMUb justified

42.2 [36.5–48.1]

48.3 [42.5–54.2]

a. Antibiotic prescribed

a. 83.2 [75.5–89.3]

a. 86.0 [79.2–91.2]

b. No antibiotic prescribed

b. 16.8 [10.7–24.5]

b. 14.0 [8.8–20.8]

AMUb not justified

5.1 [2.9–8.2]

9.1 [6.1–13.0]

a. Antibiotic prescribed

a. 73.3 [44.9–92.2]

a. 44.4 [25.5–64.7]

b. No antibiotic prescribed

b. 26.7 [7.8–55.1]

b. 55.6 [35.3–74.5]

Unknown if AMUb justified

52.7 [46.8–58.5]

42.6 [36.9–48.4]

  1. aCI, 95% confidence interval, bAMU, antimicrobial use