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Table 2 Summary of clinical status of dogs across four locations

From: Subgingival microbiota of dogs with healthy gingiva or early periodontal disease from different geographical locations

Model

Location

UK

USA

China

Thailand

Average gingivitis score in mouth

1.2 (1.05, 1.35)a

1.13 (0.95, 1.32)a

1.41 (1.29, 1.53)b

1.06 (0.92, 1.2)a

Average gingivitis score sampled teeth

1.35 (1.18, 1.51)bc

1.13 (0.95, 1.31)ab

1.41 (1.29, 1.52)c

1.06 (0.92, 1.19)a

% Healthy teeth in mouth

35.01 (28.82, 41.75)a

36.74 (28.55, 45.78)a

11.34 (6.9, 18.07)b

37.73 (29.55, 46.67)a

% Healthy sampled teeth

33.87 (25.44, 43.47)a

36.9 (29.65, 44.8)a

11.38 (7.39, 17.14)b

37.86 (30.63, 45.67)a

% periodontitis teeth in mouth

7.81 (6, 10.1)b

6.19 (4.17, 9.1)b

6.11 (4.17, 8.38)b

13.29 (10.26, 17.03)a

% periodontitis teeth sampled

10.99 (7.75, 15.35)a

5.78 (3.86, 8.58)b

5.74 (3.89, 8.38)b

13.03 (10.08, 16.69)a

% missing teeth in mouth

2.24 (1.5, 3.35)a

3.66 (2.42, 5.5)ab

4.48 (3.14, 6.35)b

3.76 (2.52, 5.6)ab

  1. a, b, cSignificance with Tukey homogeneous groups at 5% within model