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Table 4 Pre and post stress salivary vasopressin concentration (pg/mL)

From: Evaluation of salivary vasopressin as an acute stress biomarker in healthy dogs with stress due to noise and environmental challenges

Variable

Pre-stress

Post-stress

P value

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

Total study population (n = 28) *

80.35 ± 55.46

65.00 ± 43.14

0.003

Less stressed group (n = 14)

82.61 ± 68.77

65.81 ± 53.50

0.068

More stressed group (n = 14) *

78.07 ± 25.87

63.69 ± 20.16

0.022

  1. * Statistically significant (p < 0.05)