Fig. 6From: Inhibiting autophagy potentiates the antitumor efficacy of Euphorbia royleana for canine mammary gland tumorsE. royleana induced autophagy in cMGT cells. (a) (b) MPG and (c) (d) CMT1 cells were treated with 10 μg/mL X.E.E. and 5 μg/mL X.H.E. for 2 days; staining with AO increased the number of orange-colored cells under the fluorescence microscope. Cells were also analyzed through flow cytometry. Each column represents the means ± SDs. (e) Autophagy-related marker LC3 II and cytoplasmic p53 expression were influenced by X.E.E. and X.H.E. treatment. **: p < 0.01Back to article page