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Fig. 2 | BMC Veterinary Research

Fig. 2

From: Staphylococcus aureus-specific IgA antibody in milk suppresses the multiplication of S. aureus in infected bovine udder

Fig. 2

Anti-S. aureus-specific IgA and IgG antibodies in milk from cows immunized with FKSA coupled with cCHP nanogel, administered intranasally in 2 weeks intervals in three subsequent doses (OD values). a OD values of anti-S. aureus-specific IgA antibodies in composite milk samples (three cows, n = 3) from cows that underwent repeated nasal immunization with FKSA three times with a two-week interval. b Anti-S. aureus-specific IgG antibodies. Each black circle corresponds to a sample and the bar represents the mean. Nasal immunizations are indicated by arrowheads. *Significant difference between the mean of each group on day 0 and from one to 6 weeks after immunization (P < 0.05)

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