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Table 1 Prevalence of ESBL-producing E. coli in broiler farms (n = 78) in selected provinces in Luzon

From: Prevalence and distribution of blaCTX-M, blaSHV, blaTEM genes in extended- spectrum β- lactamase- producing E. coli isolates from broiler farms in the Philippines

Farm/Samples

No. of Positives

Prevalence %

95% Confidence Interval

P Value*

Lower

Upper

Farm

52

66.67

55.08

76.94

 

 Province 1

4

44.44

13.70

78.80

 

 Province 2

26

66.67

49.78

80.91

 

 Province 3

16

80.00

56.34

94.27

 

 Province 4

6

60.00

26.24

87.84

 

Pooled Cloacal Swabs

47

60.26

48.54

71.17

< 0.0001

Boot Swabs

22

28.21

18.59

39.53

 
  1. * There is a significant difference in the prevalence between cloacal and boot swab samples