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Table 5 Final multivariable linear model for the association of clinical signs and broncho-alveolar lavage fluid characteristics with epithelial cell percentage in broncho-alveolar lavage fluid of 335 group-housed calves

From: Factors associated with lung cytology as obtained by non-endoscopic broncho-alveolar lavage in group-housed calves

Variable

Category

Regression coefficient β (SE)

P-value

LSM estimate (SE)

Intercept

 

9.9 (0.25)

< 0.001

 

Breathing frequency (breaths/min)

 

- 0.01 (0.0)

0.03

-

Tracheal cough reflex

Negative

Referent

 

10.9 (0.07)

Positive

- 0.53 (0.16)

0.004

6.3 (0.15)

  1. Random herd effect was significant (P < 0.001)