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Table 2 Risk factors associated with new brucellosis infections in cattle farms compared with farms that remained brucellosis-free for at least three years based on multiple logistic regression model

From: Risk factors for new bovine brucellosis infections in Colombian herds

Variables

B (SE)

OR

95% CI OR

p-value

(Intercept)

−0.35 (0.26)

0.71

(0.43; 1.18)

0.184

Brucellosis-free farms or internal replacement

 

1

  

Replacement from farms with unknown/positive brucellosis status

1.58 (0.47)

4.84

(1.92; 12.20)

< 0.001

Type: Dairy

 

1

  

Type: Beef

1.28 (0.54)

3.61

(1.26; 10.35)

0.017

Type: Dual purpose (beef and milk)

0.18 (0.47)

1.20

(0.48; 2.99)

0.696

Artificial insemination

 

1

  

Brucella-free status of the origin of the bulls

−1.21 (0.42)

0.30

(0.13; 0.69)

0.004

Positive/unknown Brucella status of the origin of the bulls

0.90 (0.43)

2.45

(1.06; 5.68)

0.037

  1. B coefficient estimated by the model, SE standard error, OR odds ratio, 95% CI OR confidence interval of the OR (lower limit of the 95% CI; upper limit of the 95% CI)