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Table 4 In vivo PK/PD parameters of enrofloxacin in E. coli O78-infected chicks using the concentration of enrofloxacin for simulation

From: In vivo pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic modeling of Enrofloxacin against Escherichia coli in broiler chickens

Parameters

Blood

Liver

Lung

Emax (Log 10 cfu/mL)

−5.8

− 4.7

−4.4

EC50

16.61

16.93

10.33

E0 (Log 10 cfu/mL)

1.78

1.68

2.29

AUC0–24/MIC for 1 log10 cfu/mL killing

9.29

12.42

9.1

AUC0–24/MIC for 3 log10 cfu/mL killing

19.32

32.15

23.41

AUC0–24/MIC for 4 log10 cfu/mL killing

28.17

52.52

56.36

Slope (N)

2.58

2.36

3.01

  1. Emax maximum effect, EC50 concentration of a drug that gives half-maximal response, E0 concentration at baseline, AUC0–24 area under the concentration-time curve from 0 to 24 h, cfu colony forming units