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Fig. 4 | BMC Veterinary Research

Fig. 4

From: The influence of hay steaming on clinical signs and airway immune response in severe asthmatic horses

Fig. 4

Relative mRNA expression of cytokines in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF), before and after the initiation of each challenge: a interleukin (IL)-1β; b IL-18; c IL-6R; d IL-23. sEA, severe equine asthma; CTL, control; d-2, 2 days before challenge; d + 5, 5 days after challenge. Significant overall interactions (P < 0.05) were found between between ‘disease status’ (sEA, CTL) and ‘time’ (d-2, d + 5); the p-values correspond to the subsequent Tukey-Kramer’s post-hoc tests

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BMC Veterinary Research

ISSN: 1746-6148

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