From: A systematic review and meta-analysis of trypanosome prevalence in tsetse flies
Variables | Prevalence | Odds ratio | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Estimate | 95% CI | Estimate | 95% CI | p-value | |||
Year of publication | - | Â | - | 0.998 | 0.996 | 0.999 | 0.035 |
Country | |||||||
 Burkina Faso | 40.5 | 28.1 | 53.0 | Ref. |  |  |  |
 Ivory Coast | 18.6 | 13.7 | 23.6 | 0.82 | 0.69 | 0.97 | 0.021 |
 Nigeria | 18.0 | 5.0 | 30.9 | 0.80 | 0.67 | 0.95 | 0.010 |
 Cameroon | 10.9 | 2.9 | 18.8 | 0.74 | 0.62 | 0.89 | 0.002 |
 Uganda | 10.0 | 3.0 | 17.0 | 0.74 | 0.62 | 0.88 | 0.001 |
 Zambia | 8.6 | 3.1 | 14.1 | 0.73 | 0.61 | 0.86 | <0.001 |
 Liberia | 8.2 | 4.4 | 12.1 | 0.74 | 0.61 | 0.89 | 0.002 |
 Kenya | 7.4 | 3.5 | 11.4 | 0.72 | 0.61 | 0.85 | <0.001 |
 Tanzania | 7.0 | 5.2 | 8.9 | 0.71 | 0.61 | 0.84 | <0.001 |
 South Africa | 6.8 | 0.2 | 20.5 | 0.71 | 0.58 | 0.88 | 0.002 |
 Gambia | 6.0 | 5.2 | 6.8 | 0.71 | 0.59 | 0.85 | <0.001 |
 Ethiopia | 4.9 | 0.6 | 9.2 | 0.70 | 0.58 | 0.84 | <0.001 |
 Rwanda | 4.1 | 3.0 | 5.1 | 0.70 | 0.58 | 0.84 | <0.001 |
Glossina sample type | |||||||
 MS | 30.8 | 7.6 | 53.9 | Ref. |  |  |  |
 Salivary gland | 19.3 | 18.4 | 20.2 | 0.91 | 0.69 | 1.19 | 0.472 |
 MPS | 11.2 | 8.5 | 14.0 | 0.84 | 0.72 | 0.98 | 0.023 |
 Proboscis | 10.6 | 4.3 | 16.9 | 0.83 | 0.70 | 0.98 | 0.029 |
 Mid gut | 6.5 | 4.6 | 8.3 | 0.83 | 0.70 | 0.98 | 0.027 |
 Mid gut and proboscis | 6.5 | 5.0 | 8.0 | 0.80 | 0.68 | 0.94 | 0.007 |
Glossina species | |||||||
  G. nigrofusca | 25.9 | 1.9 | 49.9 | Ref. |  |  |  |
  G. pallicera | 23.5 | 12.4 | 34.7 | 1.04 | 0.81 | 1.34 | 0.751 |
  G. medicorum | 20.0 | 4.8 | 44.8 | 0.96 | 0.66 | 1.39 | 0.811 |
  G. tachinoides | 17.7 | 8.5 | 26.9 | 0.93 | 0.78 | 1.12 | 0.454 |
  G. morsitans | 15.8 | 9.0 | 22.6 | 0.92 | 0.77 | 1.08 | 0.304 |
  G. austeni | 15.0 | 3.9 | 2.16 | 0.91 | 0.68 | 1.22 | 0.520 |
  G. palpalis | 10.5 | 6.4 | 14.6 | 0.87 | 0.74 | 1.03 | 0.107 |
  G. mixed species | 9.6 | 4.3 | 14.8 | 0.86 | 0.72 | 1.03 | 0.102 |
  G. swynnertoni | 9.2 | 3.0 | 15.4 | 0.86 | 0.71 | 1.03 | 0.101 |
  G. pallidipes | 8.3 | 5.8 | 10.8 | 0.85 | 0.72 | 1.00 | 0.052 |
  G. brevipalpis | 5.8 | 2.3 | 9.3 | 0.83 | 0.69 | 1.00 | 0.046 |
  G. fuscipes | 1.1 | 0.1 | 2.1 | 0.79 | 0.65 | 0.96 | 0.017 |
  G. longipennis | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.78 | 0.63 | 0.98 | 0.031 |