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Fig. 3 | BMC Veterinary Research

Fig. 3

From: Comparison of angle, shape, and position of articular processes in Dobermans and Great Danes with and without cervical spondylomyelopathy

Fig. 3

Transverse T1-weighted magnetic resonance images illustrating the classification of the articular surface shapes: plane articular surface in a CSM-affected Doberman (a), concave caudal articular surface in a clinically normal Doberman (b), convex caudal articular surface in a clinically normal Great Dane (c), sigmoid cranial articular surface in a clinically normal Doberman (d) and in a clinically normal Great Dane (e). An irregular shape of the articular surface of a CSM-affected Great Dane, classified as sigmoid, is also shown (f). A white line has been drawn to highlight the shape of the articular surfaces

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