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Table 1 Categories of clinical signs shown by Francisella tularensis ssp. holarctica infected Fischer 344 rats

From: Comparison of virulence of Francisella tularensis ssp. holarctica genotypes B.12 and B.FTNF002-00

Severity of disease

Clinical signs

Mild

weight loss, accumulation of porphyrin around the eyes (one or both sides), nasal discharge

Moderate

weight loss, marked porphyrin secretion around the eyes (one or both sides), nasal discharge, ruffled fur, decreased activity, diarrhoea

Severe

weight loss, marked porphyrin secretion around the eyes (both sides), nasal discharge, ruffled fur, inactivity, diarrhoea, laboured breathing, weakness