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Table 2 Udder health status in primiparous Mediterranean buffalos within the two study herds (A and B) in association with Staphylococcus aureus detection in composite milk samples

From: Efficacy of a polyvalent mastitis vaccine against Staphylococcus aureus on a dairy Mediterranean buffalo farm: results of two clinical field trials

Herd A

     
  

10 DIM

30 DIM

60 DIM

90 DIM

 Udder health status

Groups

No.

Percent

No.

Percent

No.

Percent

No.

Percent

 CM

VG1

0/30

0

0/30

0

2/30

6.6

0/28

0

N-VG1

0/30

0

2/30

6.6

0/28

0

0/28

0

 SCM

VG1

0/30

0

0/30

0

0/30

0

4/28

14.3

N-VG1

0/30

0

0/30

0

0/28

0

3/28

10.7

 IMI

VG1

0/30

0

5/30

16.7

16/30

53.3

22/28

78.6

N-VG1

1/30

3.3

8/30

26.6

15/28

53.6

23/28

82.1

 Healthy

VG1

30/30

100

25/30

83.3

12/30

40.0

2/28

7.1

N-VG1

29/30

96.7

20/30

66.7

13/28

46.4

2/28

7.1

Herd B

 CM

VG2

0/30

0

0/30

0

0/28

0

0/27

0

N-VG2

0/30

0

0/27

0

0/23

0

0/20

0

 SCM

VG2

0/30

0

2/30

6.6

1/28

3.6

3/27a

11.1

N-VG2

3/30

10.0

4/27

14.8

3/23

13.0

5/20b

25.0

 IMI

VG2

2/30

6.6

12/30

40.0

14/28a

50.0

21/27

77.8

N-VG2

1/30

3.3

15/27

55.5

20/23b

86.9

13/20

65.0

 Healthy

VG2

28/30

93.3

16/30

53.3

13/28c

19.1

3/27

11.1

N-VG2

26/30

86.7

8/27

29.3

0/23d

0

2/20

10.0

  1. VG1 and N-VG1 = Vaccinate Group1 and Not-Vaccinated Group1, respectively; VG2 and N-VG2 = Vaccinate Group1 and Not-Vaccinated Group2, respectively. CM = Clinical Mastitis; SCM = Subclinical Mastitis; IMI = Intramammary infection; DIM = Days in Milk. Herd A: received two doses of vaccine pre-calving; Herd B: received two doses of vaccine pre-calving and one post-calving. Animals affected by mastitis (SCM or CM) were considered in end- point. a,b P <0.01, c,d P <0.001