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Table 1 Prior information used in the 2-test latent class Bayesian hierarchical model developed to estimate test sensitivity and specificity for 2 paratuberculosis fecal tests in dairy goats and dairy sheep in Ontario, Canada

From: Evaluation of fecal culture and fecal RT-PCR to detect Mycobacterium avium ssp. paratuberculosis fecal shedding in dairy goats and dairy sheep using latent class Bayesian modeling

Parameter

Distribution

Dairy Goats

Dairy Sheep

(a, b)

95 % certain

Mode

(a, b)

95 % certain

Mode

Fecal culture specificity

Beta

560.72, 6.65

> 0.98

0.99

560.72, 6.65

> 0.98

0.99

Fecal PCR specificity

Beta

99.70, 6.19

> 0.90

0.95

99.70, 6.19

> 0.90

0.95

Herd-level prevalence

Beta

19.48, 5.62

> 0.63

0.80

8.35, 4.62

> 0.42

0.67

  

precision μ

95 % certain

Median

precision μ

95 % certain

Median

Within-herd prevalence

Normal

175.41

< 0.50

0.35

55.62

< 0.74

0.48