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Table 3 Faecal concentrations of fermentation end-products in IBD and control dogs. (IBD: n = 15, Control: n = 10)a

From: Does canine inflammatory bowel disease influence gut microbial profile and host metabolism?

 

Control

IBD

q value

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

Acetate (%)

63.0

11.6

61.9

11.8

0.937

Propionate (%)

26.6

10.5

24.8

12.0

0.937

Butyrate (%)

7.0

3.7

10.1

4.4

0.726

Isobutyrate (%)

1.5

1.4

0.8

1.0

0.608

Isovalerate (%)

1.8

2.4

1.5

1.7

0.937

Ammonia (μmol/g)

324

195

238

86

0.843

Total SCFA (μmol/g)

123.9

36.9

80.1

39.7

0.145

  1. IBD: inflammatory bowel disease; SCFA: short-chain fatty acids
  2. aThe relative values are expressed as the ratio of individual SCFA to total SCFA