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Table 1 Drug treatment of the horses (relative to time of sample collection) and characteristics of hair samples

From: Long-term monitoring of opioid, sedative and anti-inflammatory drugs in horse hair using a selective and sensitive LC-MS/MS procedure

Horse

Reported drug (s)

Time before sampling

Hair samples (length, color)

P01

Acepromazine

2 months

Mane (16 cm, light)

Tail (28 cm, light)

Phenylbutazone

3 and 9 months

P02

Butorphanol

22 months

Tail (70 cm, dark)

Detomidine

With euthanasia

Flunixin

1 day and 22 months

P03

Flunixin

8 months

Mane (16 cm, dark)

Tail (28 cm, dark)

Ketoprofen

8 months

P04

Flunixin

9 months

Mane (16 cm, dark)

Tail (26 cm, dark)

Ketoprofen

9 months

Phenylbutazone

10 months

P05

Flunixin

7 months

Mane (16 cm, dark)

Tail (28 cm, dark)

P06

Acepromazine

15 months

Tail (68 cm, dark)

Butorphanol

17 months

Phenylbutazone

8 months

P07

Flunixin

2 and 4 months

Mane (24 cm, dark)

Tail (26 cm, dark)

Phenylbutazone

2 and 4 months

P08

Butorphanol

6 months

Mane (20 cm, dark)

Detomidine

6 months

Phenylbutazone

10 months

Tramadol

6 months

P09

Flunixin

1 week

Mane (24 cm, white)

Tail (24 cm, dark)

Phenylbutazone

1 week

P10

Butorphanol

8 months

Tail (44 cm, dark)

Firocoxib

10 months

Meloxicam

10 months