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Table 3 Model 1 ‘Physiological status’ and ‘region’ as potential risk factors for reactivity in the comparative tuberculin test on positive herds with ≥5 tested animals (4,776 observations within 344 positive herds) and animals tested, number and proportion of positive reactors in all positive farms (5269 observation). Estimated variance for herd: 1.118 on the logit scale

From: Prevalence and risk factors of bovine tuberculosis in dairy cattle in Eritrea

Physiological status and region

OR

95 % confidence interval

Number and % tested and % positive reactors in positive farms

Lower bound

Upper bound

Tested

% tested

% positive reactors

Calf (reference)

1.0

  

1613

30.6

14.6

Bull

5.2

3.3

8.3

147

2.8

30.6

Heifer empty

2.5

1.8

3.5

533

10.1

22.1

Heifer pregnant

5.8

4.2

8.1

460

8.7

34.4

Lactating empty

8.2

6.3

10.6

996

18.9

43.9

Lactating pregnant

10.8

8.4

13.9

1191

22.6

46.9

Dry pregnant

10.2

7.0

14.8

329

6.2

42.3

Anseba region (reference)

1.0

  

397

7.5

1.76

Debub region

8.5

1.9

37.1

1647

31.30

30.12

Maekel region

13.0

3.0

46.1

3225

61.21

36.84