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Table 3 Ingredients and proximate composition of diets fed to heifers

From: Metagenomic analysis of rumen microbial population in dairy heifers fed a high grain diet supplemented with dicarboxylic acids or polyphenols

 

Dieta

Item

LS

HS

Ingredients, % of DM

  

 Corn meal (0.5 mm)

23.0

34.0

 Hay

24.0

22.0

 Dehydrated alfalfa hay

18.0

16.0

 Extruded soybean hull

7.0

2.0

 Barley meal

7.0

9.0

 Straw

6.5

5.5

 Molasses

2.0

2.0

 Sugar beet dry pulps

4.0

1.0

 Corn gluten meal

6.0

2.0

 Sunflower

-

2.0

 Soybean meal

-

2.0

 Vitamin and mineral mix

1.5

1.5

 Extruded de-hulled soybean

1.0

1.0

 Proximate composition

  

DM, %

88.9

88.8

 Crude protein, % of DM

12.5

12.5

 Crude fat, % of DM

3.5

3.3

 NDF, % of DM

39.8

33.6

 Crude ash, % of DM

7.8

7.4

 ADF, % of DM

21.4

19.2

 NFC,b % of DM

36.4

43.2

 Starch, % of DM

24.0

30.0

  1. aDiets: LS low starch, HS high starch
  2. bNFC = 100 – (NDF + crude protein + crude fat + crude ash)