Fig. 3

Location of sampling sites in Castile-La Mancha. Most samples were collected in two of the highest areas of the region: Montes de Toledo, entailing the northern part of Ciudad Real and the Toledo municipality of Los Yébenes (grey hatched), and Sierra Morena in southern Ciudad Real. Circles denote hunting estates, and triangles denote cattle farms. The numbers inside each figure indicate the number of sampled red deer and cattle per hunting estate or farm, respectively. Figures in white indicate hunting estates lacking fence enclosures; black-outlined figures in grey, hunting estates with fence enclosures. The inset in the upper right shows the location of the study area in south-central Spain