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Table 2 Histopathological findings in the examined groups

From: A comparison of the histopathologic pattern of the left atrium in canine dilated cardiomyopathy and chronic mitral valve disease

 

DCM group

CMVD group

p-value

n = 16

n = 15

interstitial fibrosis (median; range)

4 (1–7)

2.5 (1–5)

0.036

perivascular fibrosis (median; range)

1 (0–2)

2 (1–2)

0.006

fatty infiltration (median; range)

1 (0–10)

1 (0–6)

0.663

LAR (median; range)

0.3 (0.14–0.8)

0.26 (0.15–0.33)

0.041

abnormal cell nuclei (median; range)

3 (1–3)

1 (0–3)

0.008

loss of striation (median; range)

3 (1–3)

2 (0–3)

0.004

altered cardiomyocyte structure (median; range)

3 (2–3)

2 (0–3)

0.004

inflammatory infiltration (median; range)

0.36 (0–1.6)

0.35 (0–1.9)

0.796

  1. LAR lumen area ratio