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Table 2 Classification of severity (score) of neurological findings in calves with otitis

From: Clinical-pathological findings of otitis media and media-interna in calves and (clinical) evaluation of a standardized therapeutic protocol

Score

Neurological findings

 

Mental Status

0

Normal

1

Depressed

2

Stuporous

 

Posture

0

Normal

1

Head tilt

2

Recumbent - unable to stand

 

Gait

0

Normal

1

Vestibular ataxia

2

Hemiparesis/Hemiplegia

3

Tetraparesis/Tetraplegia

 

Proprioceptive Testing

0

Normal

1

Ipsilateral Decreased proprioceptive positioning reaction

2

Bilateral Decreased proprioceptive positioning reaction

 

Cranial Nerve Assessment

0

No cranial nerve deficits

1a

Anisocoria

1a

Positional strabismus (III, IV, VI, VIII)

1a

Patological nystagmus (III, IV, VI, VIII)

1a

Abnormal facial sensation perception (V)

1a

Abnormal chewing and muscle tone (V)

1a

Ear droop, eyelid droop, upper lip droop

 

Absence of palpebral reflex and menace response (VII)

1a

Abnormal swallowing (IX, X)

1a

Abnormal tongue size and asymmetry (XII)

  1. aone point for each side (right/left)